Events

Discover the milestones in the Brazilian Intellectual Property protection system compiled since 1996

MILESTONES OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY IN BRAZIL

* Updated until June, 2024

Event Date Points

Law No. 14.852/2024, the Legal Framework For The Electronic Games Industry

May/24

3

This Federal Law led to the inclusion of a new clause in Article 2 of the Brazilian IP Law, guaranteeing the protection of industrial property rights for electronic games through the granting of a videogame registration before the BPTO.

Ministry of Finance Ordinance SPA/MF No. 1.143

May/24

3

aimed to regulate the gambling and betting market in Brazil, reinforcing the terms of Law No. 14.790/2023 and updating the duties of sports bets to maintain users’ personal data, within the terms of the Law, to evaluate suspicious activities.

Law No. 14.790/2023, the Sports Bets Law

Dec/23

5

brought new benefits for the sports entities and athletes and their intellectual property goods – such as trademarks, emblems, anthems, mascots and image rights – inserted in context affected by sports bets; as well as reinforced the protection of personal data from users of the sporting bets interfaces.

Law No. 14.597/2023, the General Sports Law

Jun/23

8

brought new provisions on athlete´s image rights, the rights to broadcast images of sporting events and anti-counterfeiting measures aiming to protect sports entities. Established ambush marketing in sporting events as a crime in Brazilian Law, and increased criminal penalties for the crime of trademark counterfeiting.

TJSP decision (Interlocutory Appeal n. 2289673-54.2021.8.26.0000)

Apr/23

2

Bruna Silvério Shoes ME vs. CL Brasil, Christian Louboutin SAS and Paloise SAS (The 1st Reserved Chamber of the TJSP upheld a decision granting the injunction requested by the aggravated parties, making it the first court decision in Brazil to recognize the red sole as a trade dress of the Louboutin brand, regardless of the lack of registration of a position or figurative mark for it).

STJ decision (REsp 1.937.989/SP)

Nov/22

7

PR Braun Passagens e Turismo LTDA vs. VP Viagens e Turismo LTDA – Establishes parameters for regulating keyword searches in relation to sponsored link services, recognizing the illegality of this practice when (i) the word acquired constitutes a registered trademark of a third party, (ii) the term is unrelated to the product or service offered by the parties and (iii) the parties offer competing services

Legislative Decree n. 150/2022

Oct/22

10

Approves the Geneva Act of the Hague Agreement concerning the International Registration of Industrial Designs, concluded in Geneva, Switzerland, on July 2, 1999

STJ Decision (EREsp 1.810.044/SP – EMI Songs do Brasil Edições Musicais Ltda. vs. Francisco Everardo Oliveira Silva – “Tiririca”)

Aug/22

-7

Establishes that authorization from the copyright holder is not necessary when creating a parody, as long as it has no commercial intent

SACI-Adm Regulation of August 1, 2022 – Regulates domain name disputes in Brazil

Aug/22

1

Presidential Veto n. 48/2021 on Bill n. 12/2021

Jul/22

1

Determined that holders of Brazilian patents that were licensed compulsorily are not required to provide all information so that the object protected by the patent is reproduced, as well as biological material and test data provided to ANVISA

BRPTO/CPAPD Technical Note No. 01/2022

Mar/22

5

Provides guidance regarding the patentability of inventions involving transgenic plants, with a focus on elite events”

Law n. 14,200/2021

Sep/21

-10

Amends Law n. 9,279, of May 14, 1996 (Industrial Property Law), to provide for the compulsory licensing of patents or patent applications in cases of declaration of national or international emergency, orcases of public interest, or cases of recognition of state of public calamity nationwide

BPTO Ordinance n. 37/2021

Sep/21

5

Provides for the registrability of trademarks in the form of a position mark presentation, in light of the provisions of section 122 of the Brazilian Industrial Property Law

Law n. 14.195/2021

Jun/21

10

Revokes section 229-C, which provided for the prior consent of ANVISA as a precondition for the examination and granting, by the BPTO, of pharmaceutical patents

Sanction, by the President of the Republic, of the Complementary Bill 146/12 (Legal Framework for Startups)

Jun/21

5

Approval, by the Interministerial Group on Intellectual Property (GIPI), of the first Action Plan for the implementation of the National Intellectual Property Strategy in the biennium 2021-2023

Jun/21

1

STF Decision in ADI 5529 DF

May/21

-10

Declaring the unconstitutionality of the sole paragraph of section 40 of the Industrial Property Law, restricting the validity of patents for inventions to a period of 20 years and a period of 15 years for the validity of granted utility model patents from May 13, 2021, establishing, however, the retroactive effect to pharmaceutical patents

STJ Decision (REsp 1,817,109/RJ) Veterinary Technologies Corporation v. BPTO and Vallé S/A Veterinary Products

Mar/21

-5

Establishes that the BPTO, as an assistant in the trademark registration validity action, may appeal the homologating decision of an agreement signed between the competing parties

Deposit, at the UN, of the instrument of ratification of the Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Derived from their Use to the Convention on Biological Diversity

Mar/21

5

MCTI Ordinance n. 4,382/2021

Jan/21

1

Disciplines procedures and requirements for the approval of investment projects as priorities in the area of Intensive Economic Production in Research, Development and Innovation, for the purpose of issuing incentivized debentures, pursuant to the provisions of Law n. 12,431/2011, and Decree n. 8,874/2016, and for investment purposes in the national territory in new projects of intensive economic production in research, development and innovation by Investment Funds in Participations in Intensive Economic Production in Research, Development and Innovation (FIP-PD&I), pursuant to paragraph 1-A of section 1 of Law n. 11.478/2007, and other measures

STJ decision (REsp 1,837,439/RJ) BPTO vs ABAPI

Nov/20

5

Recognises that the delay in the payment of two or more annuities does not automatically extinguish the patent at the BPTO, in view of the provisions of section 87 of the Brazilian Industrial Property Law, which allows the holder or to the patent applicant to request restoration, within a period of 3 (three) months from the notification

STJ decision REsp 1.831.519/SP

Oct/20

5

Recognises that the pain and suffering due to trademark or trade dress violations is presumably assessable, regardless of evidence

BPTO Ordinance n. 331/2020

Sep/20

1

Disciplines the pilot project for publishing advertisements of intellectual property assets for sale within the scope of BPTO, called the ‘Projeto Vitrine de PI’

State Court of São Paulo – TJ/SP Decision (Civil Appeal n. 1056556-06.2017.8.26.0100) Adair Rampazzo v. The Walt Disney Company Brasil LTDA

Jun/20

2

Recognises the impossibility of exclusivity or protection of a concept or an idea

CNCP (National Council for Combating Piracy and Crimes against Intellectual Property)

Apr/20

1

Publication of the Guide of good practices and guidelines for e-commerce platforms for the implementation of measures to combat the sale of pirated or smuggled products, or products that, in any case, infringe intellectual property rights

STJ decision (REsp 1.843.339/SP) Laboratorio Catarinense LTDA vs. Hypera S/A

Feb/20

5

Recognises that, in a punitive action and reparation for an unlawful act involving trade dress violation, the affixing of the trademarks on the products is not sufficient to denature the act of unfair competition characterized by the copy of the trade dress

STJ decision (REsp 1.719.131/MG) Koch do Brasil vs. Koch Metalurgica SA

Feb/20

5

Recognises that, although the Brazilian Industrial Property Law does not provide for hypotheses of joint obligation to repair resulting from acts of counterfeiting, the general rule provided for in section 942 of Brazilian Civil Code must be applied, which it determines that the co-authors of violations of the rights of others are jointly and severally liable for the obligation to indemnify

STJ decision (REsp 1.822.619/SP) Aurelio Bulhoes Pedreira de Moraes vs. Academia de Letras de São José dos Campos

Feb/20

5

Acknowledges that copyright must be respected, even if the photograph is available on the internet

CTNBIO Normative Resolution n. 24/2020

Jan/20

5

Provides for norms for commercial release and monitoring of Genetically Modified Organisms – GMOs and their derivatives

STJ decision (REsp 1.610.728/RS) Rural Union of Sertão, Rural Union of Santiago, Rural Union of Passo Fundo and Federation of Agricultural Workers of Rio Grande do Sul vs. Monsanto do Brasil LTDA and Monsanto CO

Oct/19

5

Recognises the application of industrial property rights to transgenic soy, and therefore, prior authorization of use by their respective holders, as well as the payment of royalties

Decree n. 10.033/2019

Oct/19

10

Promulgates the Protocol referring to the Madrid Agreement on the International Registration of Trademarks, signed in Madrid, Spain, on June 27, 1989, the Common Regulation of the Madrid Agreement on the International Registration of Trademarks and the Protocol regarding the Agreement and the formulation of the declarations and notifications that it specifies

BPTO Resolution n. 227/2018

Oct/19

5

Disciplines the analysis of an application for an invention patent pending examination, with the use of the results of searches carried out in Patent Offices in other countries, of International or Regional Organizations

Statement n. 115 / III Civil Law Conference

Jun/19

-1

Establishes that copyright limitations established in sections 46, 47 and 48 of the Brazilian Copyright Law must be interpreted extensively, in accordance with the fundamental rights and social function of property established by the section 5, XXIII, of Brazilian Federal Consitution

Statement n. 113 / III Civil Law Conference

Jun/19

1

Establishes that in actions aimed at annulling an industrial property right, the BPTO summons to express its opinion on the requests must occur only after the objection by the holder of the industrial property right

Statement No. 109 / III Civil Law Conference

Jun/19

1

Establishes that requests for abstention from use and indemnity are within the competence of the Federal Court, when combined with an action seeking to annul an industrial property right, in light of section 55 of the Brazilian Civil Procedure Code

Statement n. 107 / III Conference on Civil Law

Jun/19

-1

Establishes that the triggering event of the sole paragraph of section 40 of Law n. 9,279/96 does not include the hypothesis of administrative delay caused by or perpetrated by the applicant of the patent application, provided that the abusive conduct is demonstrated

Statement n. 95 / III Civil Law Conference

Jun/19

1

Establishes that profiles on social networks, when exploited for business purposes, can be characterized as an immaterial element of the business establishment

25th Federal Court of the Judiciary Section of Rio de Janeiro Decision, upheld by TRF-2 (Enforcement of Judgment in Public Civil Action n. 2003.51.01.513584-5) Federal Prosecutor v. BPTO

Jan/19

3

Rejects the request for compliance with the sentence based on BPTO’s Resolution n. 093/2013, by virtue of the second instance decision that upheld the limitation of section 32 of the LPI, therefore it was determined that the BPTO refrain from applying the PROC/DICONS Opinion n. 07/2002 to admit voluntary changes in the patent application after requesting the examination

Anvisa Service Guideline – OS n. 51/2018

Jun/18

-5

Provided details of the parameters for the examination of patent applications for pharmaceutical products and processes in the light of public health

BPTO / CPAPD Technical Note n. 01/2018

Jun/18

1

Updated the examination procedures for petitions demanding revocation of trademark registrations for non-use of the trademark, establishing tolerance regarding trademarks whose holder has not yet started to use the trademark in the first 5 years. Provides that the revocation can be withdrawn, upon proof that the holder is taking effective measures to start using the trademark

STJ decision (Resp 1721711)

Apr/18

-3

Mailbox patent term is limited to 20 years from the day the application was filed

TJSP decision (Interlocutory Appeal n. 2289673-54.2021.8.26.0000 – Bruna Silvério Shoes ME vs. CL Brasil, Christian Louboutin SAS and Paloise SAS)

Apr/18

2

The 1st Reserved Chamber of the TJSP upheld a decision granting the injunction requested by the aggravated parties, making it the first court decision in Brazil to recognize the red sole as a trade dress of the Louboutin brand, regardless of the lack of registration of a position or figurative mark for it

Administrative Proceeding No. 08012.002673/2007-51 – CADE

Mar/18

5

CADE decides to close the case against car manufacturers based on alleged abuse of industrial property rights, holding that the mere exercise of exclusivity rights does not give rise to condemnation of the manufacturers. It also ruled that the conduct (attempting to prevent the manufacture and sale of auto parts by independent manufacturers) was not proven to constitute an abuse of industrial property rights.

STJ decision (Resp 1209919 – Champagne Moët & Chandon vs. Boate Chandon)

Mar/18

-3

The use of the trademark “Chandon” by the night club “Boate Chandon” does not cause confusion among consumers due to the difference between the activities carried out by the parties – Lack of repression of trademark free riding

Administrative Proceeding No. 08012.002673/2007-51 – CADE

Mar/18

5

CADE decides to close the case against car manufacturers based on alleged abuse of industrial property rights, holding that the mere exercise of exclusivity rights does not give rise to condemnation of the manufacturers. It also ruled that the conduct (attempting to prevent the manufacture and sale of auto parts by independent manufacturers) was not proven to constitute an abuse of industrial property rights.

TJSP decision (Appeal no. 1006564-47.2015.8.26.0100)

Feb/18

3

Baidu vs. PSafe (The strategy used by Baidu, inducing the user to uninstall PSafe’s app, qualifies as unfair competition).

The Protocol of Amendment to the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs) has been promulgated, establishing new rules on the compulsory licensing of patents for pharmaceutical products and redefining guidelines for international trade in these products

Feb/18

0

TJSP decision (Appeal no. 1006564-47.2015.8.26.0100 – Baidu vs. PSafe)

Feb/18

3

The strategy used by Baidu, inducing the user to uninstall PSafe’s app, qualifies as unfair competition

ANVISA Service Orientation n. 43/2017

Dec/17

3

ANVISA’s analysis for the approval of new drug names will now be carried out through the gradual adoption of certain procedures, such as a search of the INPI’s trademark database to ascertain the existence of a trademark registration.

STJ decision (REsp 1527232)

Dec/17

3

Established a repetitive thesis on jurisdiction in cases of nullity of trademark registration, establishing that only the Federal Court can order abstention from use of a trademark registered with the BRPTO.

STJ decision (REsp 1643007)

Dec/17

5

Standards of the Brazilian Association of Technical Standards (ABNT) are not protected by copyright.

STF decision (ADI nº 5061)

Nov/17

5

ABIFINA has no standing to file a Direct Action for the declaration of unconstitutionality.

STF decision (RE 1056363)

Oct/17

5

Making music available on internet channels is considered a public performance that generates the obligation to pay copyright, even if the broadcast takes place via streaming.

STJ decision (REsp 1676750 – Nissan vs. GM)

Oct/17

-3

The 3rd panel of the STJ ruled that a car manufacturer is not entitled to compensation from a competitor that ran an advertisement in which, when talking about prizes it had won, it mentioned a car from the first manufacturer

STJ decision (Resp nº 1673450)

Sep/17

-3

The mere existence of a previous business name is not sufficient to generate the nullity of an identical or similar trademark.

TJRJ decision (Interlocutory Appeal No. 0254911-82.2014.8.19.0001 – DUVEL vs DEUCE)

Sep/17

3

The Rio de Janeiro Court of Justice ordered Deuce beer to change its entire layout to differentiate itself from Duvel’s trade dress. The practically identical appearance of the beers was seen by the court as a sign of bad faith on the part of the Brazilian manufacturer.

STJ Leading case (Resp 1629529 – ECAD vs. hotel rooms)

Aug/17

5

The collection of copyright due to the availability of radio and pay-TV in hotel rooms and their premises is legitimate.

STJ Leading case (Resp 1674370)

Aug/17

5

Copyright legislation is not valid for cases of trademark infringement, therefore the criteria for compensation established by the Copyright Law cannot be adopted in such cases.

CGI.br Normative Resolution n. 031/2017

Aug/17

-3

Establishes new rules for registering domain names – Trademark holders no longer have preference for registering domain names in the clearance process

Signing of a memorandum of understanding between the BRPTO and the EPO establishing cooperation between the patent offices to implement the Patent Prosecution Highway Pilot Program (PPH BRPTO-EPO)

Jul/17

1

STJ Leading case (Resp 1669131)

Jun/17

5

Patent holders must be notified before the patent expires, even in the case of late payment of the annuity fee (Resp 1.669.131).

STJ Leading case (REsp 1548849 – Folha de S. Paulo vs. Falha de S. Paulo)

Jun/17

-5

The use of the name “Falha de São Paulo” (in english “Failure of São Paulo”) is hereby authorized as well as the operation of its website, due to its parodistic nature in relation to the performance of the newspaper “Folha de São Paulo” (in english “São Paulo Journal”), on the understanding that copyright law authorizes parody and protects the right to irreverent entertainment.

MAPA Normative Instruction n. 23/2017

Jun/17

3

Publication of a list of plant species that have acquired local characteristics, i.e. that are now considered to be part of Brazilian biodiversity. As a result, their use for research and commercial purposes is governed by the Biodiversity Law and is subject to the sharing of benefits with the Federal Government, as well as registration with the Genetic Heritage Management Council (CGEN).

DIRPA Normative Instruction n. 02/2017 (Establishes the procedure for automatic admissibility of PCT applications in Brazil between January 1, 2013 and December 31, 2016)

Jun/17

3

STJ Leading case (REsp 1668550)

May/17

-5

there is no trademark infringement in the use of the image and brand of a competitor’s product on packaging and advertising for exclusively informational purposes for the benefit of the consumer

BRPTO Normative Resolution n. 187/2017

Apr/17

1

Provides for the procedures for submitting the list of sequences in electronic form to complement the descriptive report contained in patent applications filed with the INPI

Memorandum of understandings between the BPTO and ANVISA, defining the roles of each agency in the prosecution of pharmaceutical patents

Apr/17

3

BPTO Normative Instruction no. 70/2017

Apr/17

5

Reduction of BPTO’s interference in IP licensing agreements

STJ: denial of damages on border measure case because the goods never reached the market (REsp 1315479)

Mar/17

-5

Patent Prosecution Highway (PPH) – Brazil and Japan

Mar/17

1

Signing of a declaration formalizing the PPH pilot project, which allows the examination of a patent application at the BRPTO to be used to speed up analysis at the Japanese patent office and vice versa.

STJ leading case on BPTO’s intervention in IP licensing agreements (REsp 1200528)

Feb/17

-5

STJ leading case (REsp 1464975)

Dec/16

5

Reinforces the rights of the prior user of a trademark.

BPTO Resolution 175/16 (green patents)

Dec/16

5

STJ leading case on architectural copyright (REsp 1.562.617)

Nov/16

5

Supreme Court confirms constitutionality of the 2013 ECAD Act

Oct/16

7

CADE Resolution 17/16 on associative agreements

Oct/16

5

Attorney General opinion 0006-2015- AGU/PGF/PFE/INPI/COOPI-LBC-1.0 (ANVISA intervention)

Oct/16

5

STJ Sumula 574 (expert witness for copyright crimes)

Jun/16

5

CADE’s opinion on the design registration of auto parts

Jun/16

-5

Decree 8772/16 (biodiversity regulation)

May/16

5

2016 Rio Olympics Act

May/16

10

STJ leading case on the forfeiture of pharmaceutical trademarks

May/16

5

STJ leading case on advertising targeted at children

Mar/16

-5

BPTO Resolution 161/16 (trademark disclaimers)

Feb/16

-5

Law 13243/16 (Innovation Act reform)

Jan/16

10

BPTO Resolution 156/15 (agreement registrations)

Dec/15

5

BPTO Resolution 154/15 (PPH)

Dec/15

5

BPTO Resolution 153/15 (Brazilian patent speedway)

Dec/15

5

Brazil – USA PPH (patent partnership)

Nov/15

1

BPRTO Normative Instruction n. 59/2016

Aug/15

5

Provides for the registration of certification trademarks

STJ leading case on copyright infringement in social nertworks (REsp 1512647)

Aug/15

5

CADE dismisses FRAND case

Jul/15

5

CADE fines pharmaceutical company for IP misuse and sham litigation

Jun/15

5

Biodiversity Act

May/15

10

TRF-2 leading case on mailbox patents

Apr/15

-3

BPTO public consultation on patent guidelines

Mar/15

1

BPTO new trademark guidelines

Nov/14

5

BPTO suspends the regulation on Industrial Property Agents due to a court’s injunction

Nov/14

-5

ANVISA RDC 59/14 (pharmaceutical trademarks)

Nov/14

5

CADE’s resolution 10/14 on associative agreements

Oct/14

5

STJ leading case (REsp 1281448)

Jun/14

-5

Impossibility of arguing the nullity of a patent as a matter of defense before state courts.

Internet Act (non-liability of internet platform providers)

Apr/14

10

STJ decision on licensee’s duties and trademark infringement (REsp 1387244)

Mar/14

5

BPTO fees reduction for small businesses

Mar/14

5

BPTO Resolution 113/13 (patent restoration)

Oct/13

-5

Law 12853/13 (ECAD Reform Act)

Aug/13

-10

BPTO Normative Instruction 25/2013 (geographical indications)

Aug/13

5

BPTO Resolution 107/13 (high reputation trademarks)

Aug/13

5

BPTO adopts mediation procedures

Aug/13

1

STJ decision on the statute of limitation for trademark infringement (REsp 1320842)

Jul/13

5

TRF-2 leading case on second use patents (favorable)

Apr/13

3

CADE fines ECAD (copyright abuse)

Mar/13

-1

Electronic procedures at BPTO

Mar/13

5

BPTO Resolution 80/13 (pharmaceutical patents speedline)

Mar/13

5

BRPTO Normative Instruction n. 19/2013

Mar/13

5

Provides for the presentation and the regulations governing the use of collective trademarks.

BRPTO Normative Instruction n. 19/2013

Mar/13

5

Provides for the presentation and the regulations governing the use of collective trademarks

BPTO public consultation on biotechnology guidelines

Dec/12

1

BPTO Resolution 291/12 (PCT regulation)

Dec/12

5

BPTO Operational rule 005/12 (patentability of genetic technologies)

Oct/12

-5

ANVISA public consultation on RDC 45/08 (ANVISA intervention)

Oct/12

1

BPTO opinion on coexistence agreements

Aug/12

5

FIFA World Cup Act

Jun/12

10

TRF writ of mandamus against BPTO – leading cases

Jun/12

3

Portaria 1065/12 (ANVISA intervention)

May/12

5

BPTO’s Green patent program

Apr/12

5

BPTO Resolution on the identification of applications

Dec/11

5

STJ leading case (REsp 1032104)

Aug/11

5

Reinforces the applicant’s rights to safeguard the reputation of a trademark.

National Directory of Trademarks for anti-counterfeiting authorities

May/11

5

Leading cases in Brasilia concerning ANVISA’s role

Jan/11

1

TRF-2 decision against ANVISA’s intervention

May/10

3

Resolution CGI.br/RES/2010/003/P (arbitration for domain names)

May/10

5

STJ leading case on pipeline patents (REsp 731101)

Apr/10

5

Public consultation on Medida Provisória 482/12 (WTO dispute Brazil vs USA)

Mar/10

-1

Medida Provisória 482/12 (WTO dispute Brazil vs USA)

Feb/10

-10

STJ leading case on well-known trademarks (REsp 716179)

Dec/09

5

STJ: probability of confusion is enough for damages out of trademark infringement (REsp 401105)

Nov/09

5

Attorney General Opinion 210/PGF/AE/2009 (ANVISA intervention)

Oct/09

5

TRF-2 leading case on second use patents (unfavorable)

Sep/09

-3

STJ leading case on border measures (AgRg no REsp 725.531)

Sep/09

5

Attorney General Normative Opinion 02/09 (grace period restriction)

Sep/09

-5

BPTO Resolution 212/09 (PCT term for the national phase)

May/09

5

STJ leading case (REsp 954272)

Apr/09

5

Probability of confusion is enough for damages out of trademark infringement.

BPTO Resolution 207/09 (biodiversity patents)

Apr/09

5

2009 Customs Regulation

Feb/09

5

BPTO normative resolution 191/08 (priority on patent examination)

Oct/08

5

TRF-2 decision in favor of ANVISA’s intervention

Jul/08

-3

ANVISA RDC 45/08 (ANVISA intervention on patent prosecution)

Jun/08

-5

Debates on new patent guidelines

Sep/07

1

IRS consultation RF DISIST 357/07 (PIS COFINS taxes on royalties)

Jul/07

1

2007 Circuit Topography Act

Jan/07

10

BPTO resolutions 134 and 135 (biodiversity patents)

Dec/06

5

BPTO normative resolution 132/06 (priority on patent examination)

Dec/06

5

STJ leading case on the acknowledgment of the status of high reputation of trademarks (REsp 658702)

Aug/06

-5

Creation of the Brazilian Center of Biological material

May/06

5

BPTO Resolution 121/05 (high reputation trademarks)

Dec/05

5

2004 Innovation Act

Dec/04

10

Brazilian delegation agrees to section 22(1) of the PCT Treaty at WIPO

May/04

1

BPTO Resolution 110/04 (high reputation trademarks)

Feb/04

5

Law 10695/03 (copyright crimes reform)

Jul/03

10

Supreme Courts confirms the constitutionality of ECAD (the collective manager of musical copyright for public execution) provisions in the 1998 Copyright Act (ADI 2054)

Apr/03

7

TRF-2 decision on the statute of limitation for the infringement of well-known trademarks

Feb/03

3

2002 Customs Regulation (stoppage at the borders)

Dec/02

5

Law 10637/02 (tax incentives)

Dec/02

10

Medida Provisória 69/02 (no data package protection)

Sep/02

-10

STJ Sumula 261 (musical execution in hotels)

Mar/02

5

2002 Civil Code (personality rights)

Jan/02

10

2002 Civil Code (trade names)

Jan/02

-5

Law 10,332/01 (CIDE – tax increase)

Dec/01

-10

Adoption of the international classification of goods and services

Jan/00

5

Medida Provisória 2006/99 and Medida Provisoria 2014-1/99 (ANVISA intervention)

Dec/99

-10

BPTO Normative Act 152/99 (subsidies in patent prosecution)

Nov/99

5

Decree 3201/99 (compulsory licenses for public interest)

Oct/99

-5

TRF-2 favorable decision on TRIPS enforcement

Jun/99

3

BPTO new computer system

Mar/99

1

STJ leading case on generic trademarks (REsp 62754 – delicatessen)

Apr/98

5

Pele Act (arena rights)

Mar/98

10

1998 Copyright Act

Feb/98

10

1998 Software Act

Feb/98

10

BPTO Normative Act 127/97 (patent prosecution procedures)

May/97

5

BPTO accepts three dimensional trademarks

May/97

5

BPTO new trademark guidelines

May/97

5

1997 Plant Varieties Act

Apr/97

10

STJ leading case on presumptive damages for trademark infringement (REsp 101059)

Feb/97

5

1996 Industrial Property Act

May/96

100